WARNING

Before installing conversion kit, be sure to clear rifle (TM 9-1005-249-10) and position selector lever on SAFE.

WARNING

Do not load more than 10 cartridges in the magazine adapter assembly.

WARNING

Do not fire corroded ammunition, dented cartridges with loose bullets, or cartridges exposed to extreme heat (135°F (57°C)) until they have cooled.

Do not lubricate cartridges. A buildup of oil or grease may collect in the weapon and create excessive and dangerous chamber pressure when fired.

WARNING

The magazine adapter is under spring tension. Be careful and don’t let it get away from you. It could be dangerous.

WARNING

Do not load ammunition into the bolt adapter or snap the adapter bolt forward when the adapter is not installed in the rifle.

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

C2

CHANGE HEADQUARTERS

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

No. 2 Washington, DC, 21 August 1984

Operator’s and Organizational Maintenance Manual

Including Repair Parts and Special Tools List

CONVERSION KIT (CALIBER .22 RIMFIRE ADAPTER) M261 (NSN 1005-01-010-1561)

FOR

RIFLE, 5.56-MM, M16 and M16A1

TM 9-6920-363-12&P, 29 September 1980, is changed as follows:

1. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar in the margin of the page.

Remove Pages Insert Pages

None a (b Blank)

i through iii i through iii

1-1 (1-2 Blank) 1-1 (1-2 Blank)

2-3 through 2-8 2-3 through 2-8

3-1 and 3-2 3-1 and 3-2

4-3 and 4-4 4-3 and 4-4

4-7 and 4-8 4-7 and 4-8

B-1 and B-2 B-1 and B-2

C-3 (C-4 Blank) C-3 (C-4 Blank)

D-3 through D-7 (D-8 Blank) D-3 through D-8

F-1 and F-2 F-1 and F-2

2. File this sheet and previous change sheets in the back of the publication for reference purposes.

 

By Order of the Secretary of the Army:

JOHN A. WICKHAM, JR.

General, United States Army

Official: Chief of Staff

ROBERT M. JOYCE

Major General, United States Army

The Adjutant General

Distribution:

To be distributed in accordance with DA Form 12-40, Organizational Maintenance requirements for Rifle, 5.56MM,

M16, M16A1.

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

C1

CHANGE HEADQUARTERS

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

No. 1 Washington, DC ,27 June 1983

Operator’s and Organizational Maintenance Manual

Including Repair Parts and Special Tools List

CONVERSION KIT (CALIBER .22 RIMFIRE ADAPTER) M261 (NSN 1005-01-010-1561) FOR RIFLE, 5.56-MM, M16 and M16A1

TM 9-6920-363-12&P, 29 September 1980, is changed as follows:

1. Remove old pages and insert -new pages as indicated below. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar in the margin of the page.

Remove Pages Inset Pages

i and ii i and ii

2-7 and 2-8 2-7 and 2-8

None 2-9 (2-10 Blank)

3-1 and 3-2 3-1 and 3-2

3-7 and 3-8 3-7 and 3-8

4-7 and 4-8 4-7 and 4-8

F-1 and F-2 F-1 and F-2

2. File this change sheet in front of the publication for reference purposes.

By Order of the Secretary of the Army:

E. C. MEYER

General, United States Army

Official: Chief of Staff

ROBERT M. JOYCE

Major General, United States Army

The Adjutant General

Distribution :

To be distributed in accordance with DA Form 12-40, Organizational Maintenance requirements for Rifle, 5.56-MM, M16 and M16A1.

WARNING

Dry Cleaning Solvent (SD) is flammable and toxic. Use it only in a well ventilated area. The use of rubber gloves is necessary when washing the rimfire adapter to protect the skin.

WARNING

Safety goggles are required for all shooters and other personnel in close proximity to the shooter. A rimfire brass deflector installed on the rifle is also required. These items will help prevent possible eye damage due to malfunctions that can occur.

WARNING

Positioning the cartridge retainer on the bolt face properly is vital for safe conversion kit performance. A damaged or improperly positioned cartridge retainer will cause a cartridge to fire out of battery, possibly causing injury to the shooter and bystanders, or resulting in a high malfunction rate.

Change 2 a(b Blank)

*TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Technical Manual HEADQUARTERS

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

No. TM 9-6920-363-12&P Washington, DC, 29 September 1980

Operator’s and Organizational Maintenance Manual

Including Repair Parts and Special Tools List

CONVERSION KIT (CALIBER .22 RIMFIRE ADAPTER) M261 (NSN 1005-01-010-1561) FOR RIFLE, 5.56-MM, M16 AND M16A1

Current as of 30 May 1984

REPORTING ERRORS AND RECOMMENDING IMPROVEMENTS

You can help improve this manual. If you find any mistakes or if you know of a way to improve the procedures, please let us know. Mail your letter, DA Form 2028 (Recommended Changes to Publications and Blank Forms), or DA Form 2028-2 located in the back of this manual direct to: Commander, US Army Armament, Munitions and Chemical Command, ATTN: DRSMC-MAS (R), Rock Island, IL 61299. A reply will be furnished to you.

Paragraph Page

CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................... 1-1

Section I. General Information ........................................................................ 1-1

Scope ......................................................................................................... 1-1 1-1

Maintenance Forms and Records .................................................................. 1-2 1-1

Administrative Storage.................................................................................. 1-3 1-1

Reporting Equipment Improvement Recommendations (EIR) ............................ 1-4 1-1

Hand Receipt .............................................................................................. 1-5 1-1

II. Equipment Description and Data ................................................................ 1-1

Description .................................................................................................. 1-6 1-1

Performance Data ........................................................................................ 1-7 1-1

CHAPTER 2. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ................................................... 2-1

Section I. Operating Instructions .................................................................... 2-1

General ....................................................................................................... 2-1 2-1

Installation of Bolt Adapter Assembly ............................................................ 2-2 2-1

Installation of Magazine Adapter Assembly .................................................... 2-3 2-3

Installation of Rimfire Brass Deflector ............................................................. 2-3.1 2-6

II. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS)................................. 2-6.2

General ...................................................................................................... 2-4 2-6.2

*This manual supersedes TM 9-6920-363-12&P, 15 March 1978.

Change 2 i

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Paragraph Page

Section III. Operation Under Unusual Conditions................................................ 2-8

General ........................................................................................................ 2-5 2-8

IV. Ammunition ............................................................................................. 2-8

General ........................................................................................................ 2-6 2-8

Identification and Markings ............................................................................. 2-7 2-9

Care, Handling, and Preservation..................................................................... 2-8 2-9

CHAPTER 3. OPERATOR MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS ............................. 3-1

Section I. Lubrication Instructions.................................................................... 3-1

General ........................................................................................................ 3-1 3-1

Bolt Adapter Assembly ................................................................................. 3-2 3-1

Magazine Adapter Assembly.......................................................................... 3-3 3-1

II. Troubleshooting ........................................................................................ 3-1

General ....................................................................................................... 3-4 3-1

III. Maintenance of Conversion Kit .................................................................. 3-4

General ....................................................................................................... 3-5 3-4

Bolt Adapter Assembly ................................................................................. 3-6 3-4

Magazine Adapter Assembly.......................................................................... 3-7 3-7

CHAPTER 4. ORGANIZATIONAL MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS ................... 4-1

Section I. Service Upon Receipt of Materiel ..................................................... 4-1

General ....................................................................................................... 4-1 4-1

Service Upon Receipt of Materiel ................................................................... 4-2 4-1

II. Lubrication Instructions.............................................................................. 4-1

General ....................................................................................................... 4-3 4-1

Expendable and Consumable Supplies .......................................................... 4-4 4-1

Lubrication of Bolt Adapter Assembly ............................................................ 4-5 4-1

III. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services ............................................ 4-1

General ....................................................................................................... 4-6 4-1

IV. Troubleshooting ...................................................................................... 4-2

General ...................................................................................................... 4-7 4-2

V. Organizational Maintenance Instructions ................................................... 4-4

Bolt Adapter Assembly ................................................................................ 4-8 4-4

Change 1 ii

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Illus *

Page Fig

APPENDIX A. REFERENCES .......................................................................... A-1

APPENDIX B. COMPONENTS OF END ITEM LIST ............................................ B-1

Section I. Introduction ...................................................................................... B-1

II. Integral Components of the End Item.............................................................. B-2

III. Basic Issue Items ....................................................................................... B-2

APPENDIX C. MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART ........................................ C-1

Section I. Introduction ..................................................................................... C-1

II. Maintenance Allocation Chart ...................................................................... C-3

III. Tool and Test Equipment Requirements ....................................................... C-3

IV. Remarks ................................................................................................... C-3

APPENDIX D. OPERATOR AND ORGANIZATIONAL MAINTENANCE REPAIR

PARTS AND SPECIAL TOOLS LIST D-1

Section I. Introduction ...................................................................................... D-1

II. Repair Parts List .......................................................................................... D-5

Group 00 Conversion Kit 12003060 .................................................................... D-5 D-1

01 Bolt Adapter Assembly 12003080 ..................................................................D-6 D-2

Section III. Special Tools List .............................................................................D-7

IV. National Stock Number and Part Number Index ..............................................D-7

APPENDIX E. ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATION LIST .............................................E-1

Section I. Introduction .......................................................................................E-1

II. Additional Authorization List ...........................................................................E-1

APPENDIX F. EXPENDABLE SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS LIST..........................F-1

Section I. Introduction ........................................................................................F-1

II. Expendable Supplies and Materials List ...........................................................F-1

Change 2 iii

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER OVERVIEW

This chapter contains general information equipment description and data about the conversion kit.

Section I. GENERAL INFORMATION

1-1. SCOPE. These instructions are for your use as the operator and organizational maintenance personnel.  They apply to the conversion kit (caliber .22 rimfire adapter) for 5.56-mm M16 and M16A1 rifles.

1-2. MAINTENANCE FORMS AND RECORDS.

Maintenance forms and records which you are required to use are listed and explained in DA PAM 738-750.

1-3. ADMINISTRATIVE STORAGE. Refer to TM 740-90-1.

1-4. REPORTING EQUIPMENT IMPROVEMENT

RECOMMENDATIONS (EIR). If your conversion kit needs improvement, let us know. Send us an EIR. You, the user, are the only one who can tell us what you don’t like about your equipment. Let us know why you don’t like the design or performance. Put it on an SF 368 (Quality Deficiency Report). Mail it to us at Commander, US Army Armament, Munitions and Chemical Command, ATTN: DRSMC-MAO (R), Rock Island, IL 61299. We’ll send you a reply.

1-5. HAND RECEIPT. This manual has a companion document with a TM number followed by "-HR" (which stands for Hand Receipt). The TM 96920-363-12&P-HR consists of preprinted hand receipts (DA Form 2062) that list end item related equipment (i.e., COEI, BII, and AAL) you must account for. As an aid to property accountability, additional -HR manuals may be requisitioned from the following source in accordance with procedures in Chapter 3, AR 310-2: The US Army Adjutant General Publications Center, 2800 Eastern Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21220.

Section II. EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION AND DATA

1-6. DESCRIPTION.

a. General. The conversion kit is designed to adapt the M16 and M16A1 rifles to fire caliber .22 rimfire ammunition (long rifle standard velocity only). The conversion kit was developed specifically for training purposes. Each conversion kit consists of one bolt adapter assembly and three magazine adapter assemblies.  

b. Bolt Adapter Assembly. The bolt adapter assembly is designed to replace the standard bolt carrier group without any modifications to the rifle. It will not change the appearance, feel, or weight of the rifle, and it will not affect performance or operating procedure when the rifle is in the semiautomatic mode. The rifle will not fire in the automatic mode, nor will the bolt assist function when the bolt adapter assembly is installed.

c. Magazine Adapter Assembly. The magazine adapter assembly has a maximum capacity of 10 cartridges and is designed to fit into a standard magazine.

1-7. PERFORMANCE DATA.

a. Bolt Adapter Assembly.

Length ............................. 222.25 mm (8.75 in.)

Weight.......................................... 0.45 kg (1 lb)

b. Magazine Adapter Assembly.

Ammunition:

Caliber.............................................................22

Type ........................... commercial long rifle ball

Length............................................... 76.2 mm (3 in.)

Weight ............................................... 113.4 g (4 oz)

Change 2 1-1 (1-2 Blank)

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

CHAPTER 2

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

CHAPTER OVERVIEW

This chapter contains all the instructions required to operate the M16 and M16A1 rifles with the conversion kit. It includes installation and operation of the conversion kit and operator’s preventive maintenance checks and services.

Section I. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

2-1. GENERAL.

a. This section contains installation procedures and operating instructions required to maintain proper operation of conversion kit with the M16 and M16A1 rifles.

b. For operating instructions for the M16 and M16A1 rifles, refer to TM 91005-249-10.

c. Battle sight zero is obtained at 25 meters using the procedures outlined in TM 9-1005-249-10.

d. At range up to 50 meters, the .22 long rifle ammunition has generally the same trajectory as the 5.56 mm ammunition.

e. At ranges of 75 and 125 meters the .22 long rifle ammunition requires hold-off aiming. The conversion kit should not be used for longer ranges.

2-2. INSTALLATION OF BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY.

WARNING

Before installing conversion kit, be sure to clear rifle (TM 9-1005-249-10) and position selector lever on SAFE.

NOTE

Perform all maintenance procedures on the rifle and magazine as required by TM 9-1005-249-10.

a. Remove bolt carrier group.

1. DEPRESS TAKEDOWN PIN. THEN PIVOT OPEN UPPER AND LOWER RECEIVERS

2-1

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

2. PULL BACK CHARGING HANDLE AND BOLT CARRIER GROUP.

3. REMOVE BOLT CARRIER GROUP.

b. Install bolt adapter assembly.

CAUTION

Do not force the adapter into the upper receiver.

NOTE

Before installing bolt adapter assembly, visually inspect it for proper assembly and damaged or missing parts.  When retracting the bolt, ensure there is free movement between bolt adapter assembly and slides of the receiver.

1. SLIDE IN BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY.

2-2

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

c. Perform functional check of safe and semiautomatic modes in accordance with TM 9-1005-249-10.

d. Additional operating information and safety equipment required when operating the M261 conversion kit and the M16A1 rifle.

(1) The design and interface of the M261 conversion kit and the M16A1 rifle are such that a Cal. .22 rimfire cartridge can be fired by the breech bolt out of battery (cartridge not fully chambered). The cartridge case will rupture when it is fired without support of the chamber. In this case, the cartridge case can partially fragment, producing the risk of eye injury to the shooter as well as to personnel near the ejection port (right side) of the M16A1 rifle.

(2) Basic Issue Items (BII) are additional equipment used for safety. Use these safety items when operating and training with the M261 conversion kit.

(a) Wear goggles when firing or when close to the shooter. If you wear eyeglasses, wear goggles over them.

(b) Install rimfire brass deflector to trap ejected cartridge brass and any brass fragments during firing.

2. PUSH IN CHARGING HANDLE AND BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY TOGETHER.

CAUTION

Selector lever must be on SAFE or SEMI before closing upper receiver.

3. CLOSE UPPER AND LOWER RECEIVERS.  PUSH IN TAKEDOWN PIN.

4. PULL CHARGING HANDLE AND RELEASE TWO TIMES, SNAPPING THE BOLT FORWARD TO SEAT THE ADAPTER.

Change 2 2-3

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

WARNING

Safety goggles are required for all shooters and other personnel in close proximity to the shooter.  A rimfire brass deflector installed on the rifle is also required. These items will help prevent possible eye damage due to malfunctions that can occur.

(3) With selector on safe, close the adapter bolt by depressing the rifle bolt catch.

(4) Insert the magazine containing the loaded magazine adapter into the rifle.

(5) Pull the charging handle to the rear and release the handle so it will snap forward. DO NOT assist or ride the charging handle forward.

(6) Place the selector on SEMI position. The rifle is now ready to fire.

2-3. INSTALLATION OF MAGAZINE ADAPTER ASSEMBLY.

WARNING

Do not load more than 10 cartridges in the magazine adapter assembly.  

a. Loading the Magazine Adapter Assembly.  Load cartridges through the top of the magazine adapter assembly, either before or after the adapter assembly is installed in the magazine.

b. Installation of Magazine Adapter Assembly.

1. POSITION THE ADAPTER APPROXIMATELY IN THE CENTER AND DEPRESS MAGAZINE ADAPTER ASSEMBLY INTO MAGAZINE.

Change 2 2-4

2. TILT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY ON ANGLE; HOOK BASE OF ADAPTER ASSEMBLY UNDER MAGAZINE LIPS.

3. SLIDE ADAPTER ASSEMBLY ALL THE WAY IN.

Change 2 2-4.1 (2-4.2 blank)

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

c. Installation of Magazine in Rifle.

1 PUSH MAGAZINE UPWARD UNTIL MAGAZINE CATCH ENGAGES AND HOLDS MAGAZINE.

2 TAP UPWARD TO MAKE SURE MAGAZINE IS SEATED CORRECTLY.

2-5

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

2-3.1 INSTALLATION OF RIMFIRE BRASS DEFLECTOR.

1 POSITION RIMFIRE BRASS DEFLECTOR INTO HANDLE OPEN AREA.

2. ALINE DETENT PLUNGER OF DEFLECTOR WITH HOLE IN HANDLE AND SNAP IN PLACE.

3 OPEN EJECTION PORT COVER OF RIFLE AND LOWER RIMFIRE BRASS DEFLECTOR AGAINST RIFLE.

Change 2 2-6

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Section II. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES (PMCS)

2-4. GENERAL

a. To ensure maximum efficiency in operation; the conversion kit must be systematically inspected at intervals so defects can be discovered and corrected before they result in serious damage or failure. Preventive maintenance includes inspection, cleaning, lubrication, and repair. Always keep in mind the CAUTIONS and WARNINGS. Perform your before (B), during (D), and after (A) PMCS. If your equipment fails to operate, troubleshoot. Report any deficiencies using the proper forms. Refer to TM 38-750. For authorized levels of repair, see the maintenance allocation chart (MAC) in appendix B. 

b. The PMCS table lists those checks and services which are required when the conversion kit is used with M16 and M16A1 rifles. All checks and services listed in the after (A) operations column will be performed after removing the conversion kit from the rifle (p3-6). The item number column shall be used as a source of item numbers for the TM number column on DA Form 2404, Equipment Inspection and Maintenance Worksheet, in recording results of PMCS.

c. Preventive maintenance checks and services for M16 and M16A1 rifles will be performed by the rifle operators as directed in TM 9-1005-249-10.

Table 2-1. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES

NOTE

Within designated interval, these checks are to be performed in the order listed.

B-Before D-During A-After

Interval ITEM TO BE INSPECTED Equipment is not ready/ Item available if:  no. B D A Procedures

1. · l BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY

a. Visually inspect for proper assembly and check for Parts are damaged or missing parts. Report damaged or missing, missing parts to organizational maintenance. If re- damaged, or quired, perform cleaning and lubrication procedures improperly before installing. Refer to page 3-1. assembled.

b. After installing, retract bolt to ensure free movement. It binds.

c. Perform functional check to ensure proper opera- It fails function. Refer to TM 9-1005-249-10. tional check.

BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY

Change 2 2-6.2 (2-6.1 blank)

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Table 2-1. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES (CONT)

B-Before D-During A-After

INTERVAL

ITEM Equipment is not

NO. B D A Item to be inspected procedure ready/available if:

2. l BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY

a. Perform cleaning and lubrication procedures for every 500 rounds fired. Refer to page 3-1.

b. Use procedures listed in TM 91005-249-10 to correct any malfunctions/stoppages. If bolt is malfunctioning, turn over to organizational maintenance.

3. l BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY

a. Perform cleaning and lubrication procedures.

Refer to page 3-1.

b. Inspect for worn spots and damaged parts.  Report all damaged parts to organizational maintenance. If, excessive carbon build up, turn in to organizational maintenance (unit armorer).

4. l MAGAZINE ADAPTER ASSEMBLY Parts are visually inspect for proper assembly and damaged or missing, missing parts. Report damaged or missing parts to or- damaged, or ganizational maintenance.  If required, clean and lubri- improperly cate before installation. Refer to page 3-1. assembled.

5. l MAGAZINE ADAPTER ASSEMBLY Perform cleaning and lubrication procedures for every 500 rounds fired. Refer to page 3-1.

6. l MAGAZINE ADAPTER ASSEMBLY

a. Perform cleaning and lubrication procedures. Refer to page 3-1.

b. Inspect for damaged parts. If damaged, turn in to organizational maintenance for repair/replacement.  Clean and lubricate. Refer to page 3-1.

Change 2 2-7

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Section III. OPERATION UNDER UNUSUAL CONDITIONS

2-5. GENERAL. For operation of the M16 and M16A1 rifle under unusual conditions, refer to TM 9-1005-249-10.

Section IV. AMMUNITION

2-6. GENERAL.

CAUTION

Continuous firing (400-1000 rounds per weapon) of M861 cal.22 rimfire tracer ammo will result in lead particles fouling the M16A1 rifle gas system. This will cause the weapon not to fire in either semi-automatic or automatic mode. However, firing regular M193 5.56-mm ball ammo will clear the gas system. You should therefore do the following to prevent permanent blockage of the gas system and to clear the rifle of fouling: 

Œ At the end of each training session .(typically 400-1000 rounds per weapon), remove the rimfire adapter and reinstall the bolt carrier.  Fire a 20/30 round magazine of 5.56-mm M193 ball ammo in the automatic mode in short bursts of 4 to 5 rounds.  Œ If the rifle won’t fire in either semi or automatic mode, manually recharge and fire the weapon (using 5.56-mm ball ammo) for up to 10 rounds.  Then fire an entire magazine as described above. This will clean the gas system so you can resume subcaliber firing.  Do not use western T-22 cal .22 ammunition in the rimfire adapters. 

a. Either the standard long rifle (ball), match, or M861 cal .22 rimfire tracer ammunition can be used with the M261 conversion kit. 

b. These are small arms ammunitions which are issued as complete rounds. A complete round (cartridge) consists of all the components necessary to fire the weapon once; that is, the projectile (bullet), cartridge case, propellant, and primer. The rimfire cartridge is composed of a brass case, a propellant, and a lead or lead-alloy bullet. The cartridge is approximately 1.0 inch long.

c. For information on malfunctions involving ammunition and explosives, refer to AR 700-1300-8.

Change 1 2-8

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

2-7.IDENTIFICATION AND MARKINGS.

a. General. The ammunition is identified by information on the ammunition box. When ammunition is removed from its original box, the identification information, including nomenclature, shall be kept with the ammunition.

b. Markings. The manufacturer’s identification is stamped on the head of the cartridge case.

2-8.CARE, HANDLING, AND) PRESERVATION.

a. Ammunition is packed to withstand conditions normally encountered in handling, storage, transport, and field use.

b. Damaged ammunition boxes must be repaired or replaced immediately, with all identification markings transferred to the new ammunition boxes.

c. Cartridges should be protected from extended exposure to direct sunlight, moisture, and excessive humidity. Such exposure affects ballistic performance of cartridges.

d. Keep cartridges dry, clean, and free of corrosion by wiping with a dry, clean cloth.

e. Do not bend or score the soft lead nose of the bullet during magazine loading.

f. The cartridge case should be fully to the rear of the adapter.

WARNING

Do not fire corroded ammunition, dented cartridges, cartridges with loose bullets, or cartridges exposed to extreme heat, 135°F (57°C), until they have cooled.  Do not lubricate cartridges. A buildup of oil or grease may collect in the weapon and create excessive and dangerous chamber pressure when fired.

g. For additional instructions in the care, handling, and preservation of ammunition, refer to TM 9-1300-206.

Change 1 2-9 (2-10 Blank)

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

CHAPTER 3

OPERATOR MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

CHAPTER OVERVIEW

This chapter contains the instructions and information needed by the operator to keep the conversion kit in good operating condition. This chapter includes:

a. Lubrication instructions.

b. Troubleshooting.

c. Maintenance instructions.

Section I. LUBRICATION INSTRUCTIONS

3-1. GENERAL.

a. This section contains pertinent lubrication instructions for operator maintenance.

b. For lubrication instructions for the M16 and M16A1 rifles, refer to TM 9-1005-24910.

c. For expendable supplies and materials authorized, refer to appendix F.

3-2. BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY.

a. Disassemble bolt adapter assembly (p 3-4).

b. Wipe all parts clean with clean rags (item 9, app F) or swabs (item 10, app F) and cleaner, lubricant and preservative (CLP) (item 4, app F). Then heavily lubricate outer surfaces of straight pin, spring, guide rail, bolt, and rail support with CLP.

3-3. MAGAZINE ADAPTER ASSEMBLIY.

a. Disassemble magazine adapter assembly (para 3-7b).

b. Wipe all parts clean with clean rags or swabs and CLP. Then lightly lubricate spring with CLP.

Section II. TROUBLESHOOTING

3-4. GENERAL.

a. This section contains the troubleshooting information for locating and correcting most of the operating troubles which may develop while the conversion kit is being used with M16 and M16A1 rifles. Each malfunction is followed by a list of test or inspections which will help you to determine the corrective actions for you to take. You should perform the tests/inspections and corrective actions in the order listed.

Table 3-1. TROUBLESHOOTING

MALFUNCTION

TEST OR INSPECTION

CORRECTIVE ACTION

1. FAILS TO FIRE

Step 1. Check for broken or defective firing pin.

Notify organizational maintenance.

Step 2. Check for carbon or fouling accumulation on firing pin.

Notify organizational maintenance.

Step 3. Check for improperly assembled bolt adapter assembly and worn, broken, or missing parts.

Notify organizational maintenance.

Change 1 3-1

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Table 3-1. TROUBLESHOOTING (CONT)

MALFUNCTION

TEST OR INSPECTION

CORRECTIVE ACTION

Step 4. Check for too much oil in firing pin recess of bolt.  Wipe off excess oil.

Step 5. Check for dirty or unlubricated adapters.  Clean and lubricate.

Step 6. Fails to fire after first round or every other round.  Check selector to be sure it is on SEMI.

2. FAILS TO EXTRACT

Step 1. If firing tracer ammo, check for fouling of gas system.  Refer to CAUTION on page 2-8.

Step 2. Check for dirty or corroded ammunition.  Remove ammunition from magazine and clean.

Step 3. Check for carbon buildup in extractor recess or extractor lip.  Notify organizational maintenance.

Step 4. Check for defective extractor, extractor spring, and extractor plunger.  Notify organizational maintenance.

Step 5. Check for improperly assembled bolt adapter assembly and worn, broken, or missing parts.  Notify organizational maintenance.

3. FAILS TO EJECT

Step 1. Check for improperly assembled bolt adapter assembly and worn, broken, or missing parts.  Notify organizational maintenance.

Step 2. Check for defective extractor, extractor spring, and extractor plunger.  Notify organizational maintenance.

Step 3. Check for bent or improperly assembled cartridge retainer.  Notify organizational maintenance for replacement.

4. FAILS TO FEED

Step 1. Check for improperly seated magazine.  Tap upward on bottom of magazine.  (To adjust magazine catch, refer to TM 91005-249-10.)

Step 2. Check for dirty or corroded ammunition.  Remove ammunition from magazine adapter assembly and clean.

Step 3. Check for dirty magazine adapter assembly.  Disassemble and clean.

Step 4. Check for too many rounds loaded in magazine adapter assembly.  Remove excess round(s).

Step 5. Check for improper installation of magazine adapter assembly in standard magazine.  Remove and install properly.

Change 2 3-2

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

MALFUNCTION

TEST OR INSPECTION

CORRECTIVE ACTION

Step 6. Check for burred or broken lips on magazine adapter assembly.  Replace magazine adapter assembly.

Step 7. Check for defective follower on magazine adapter assembly.  Replace magazine adapter assembly.

Step 8. Check for weak or broken magazine adapter assembly spring.  Replace magazine adapter assembly.

Step 9. Check for dented or damaged magazine adapter assembly.  Replace magazine adapter assembly.

5. HAS DOUBLE FEED

Check for defective magazine adapter assembly.  Replace magazine adapter assembly.

6. FAILS TO CHAMBER

Step 1. Check for dirty or corroded ammunition.  Remove ammunition from magazine adapter assembly and clean.

Step 2. Check for damaged ammunition.  Replace ammunition.

7. FAILS TO LOCK

Step 1. Check for restricted movement of bolt adapter assembly.  Perform normal cleaning and lubricating procedures to bolt adapter assembly. Clean and lubricate receiver (TM 91005-24910). With the upper receiver held in the upright position and the charging handle removed, install the bolt adapter assembly. Slowly slide the bolt adapter assembly back and forth on the slides of the receiver to determine proper fit, alinement, and free movement. If binding occurs, turn the bolt adapter assembly in to organizational maintenance.

Step 2. Check for improperly assembled bolt adapter assembly and worn, broken, or missing parts.  Notify organizational maintenance.

8. HAS SHORT RECOIL

Check for restricted movement of bolt adapter assembly.

See step 1 of malfunction 7, FAILS TO LOCK..

b. This manual cannot list all possible malfunctions that may occur, nor all tests or inspections and corrective actions. If a malfunction is not listed (except when malfunctions and causes are obvious), or is not corrected by listed corrective actions, notify your supervisor.

NOTE

When substandard, corroded or damaged caliber .22 ammunition is used, malfunctions listed in troubleshooting table will occur. 

c. For troubleshooting procedures for M16 and M16A1 rifles, refer to TM 9-1005-24910.

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TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Section III. MAINTENANCE OF CONVERSION KIT

3-5. GENERAL. Operator maintenance of conversion kit consists of removal, disassembly, cleaning, inspection, and assembly procedures in accordance with the maintenance allocation chart (app C) and the instructions contained in this section.

3-6. BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY

NOTE

Disassembly by operator will be limited to removal of straight pin, spring, and bolt.

a. Remove bolt adapter assembly.

1 DEPRESS TAKEDOWN PIN. THEN PIVOT OPEN UPPER AND LOWER RECEIVERS.

2 PULL BACK CHARGING HANDLE AND BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY.

3 REMOVE BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY.

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TM 9-6920-363-12&P

b. Disassemble bolt adapter assembly.

1 PUSH THE BOLT ONE-HALF INCH TO THE REAR AND ROTATE THE BOLT COUNTERCLOCKWISE TO

REMOVE FROM THE GUIDE RAIL, THEN MOVE IT FORWARD OFF THE SPRING AND STRAIGHT PIN.

2 REMOVE SPRING AND STRAIGHT PIN.

WARNING

Do not load ammunition into the bolt adapter or snap the adapter bolt forward when the adapter is not installed in the rifle.

3-5

TM 9.6920-363-12&P

c. Clean, inspect, and repair the bolt adapter assembly as follows:

(1) Cleaning.

(a) Using a small bore brush, remove carbon deposits, corrosion, and dirt from all parts. After cleaning, wipe all parts clean with clean swabs or rags.

(b) Inspect interior parts of bolt adapter assembly for carbon buildup. If identified, turn in to organizational maintenance for cleaning.

(2) Inspection. Inspect all parts for serviceability. Inspect for bent, worn, broken, or missing parts.

(3) Repair. Turn bolt adapter assembly in to organizational maintenance for repair.

d. Assemble bolt adapter assembly.

1 INSTALL STRAIGHT PIN AND SPRING.

2 INSTALL BOLT TO STRAIGHT PIN AND SPRING. COMPRESS SPRING UNTIL CONNECTION ON BOLT IS

ALINED WITH CONNECTION ON RAIL. ROTATE BOLT CLOCKWISE TO CONNECT ITTO THE RAIL. ALLOW

BOLT TO CLOSE.

3-6

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

3-7. MAGAZINE ADAPTER ASSEMBLY.

a. Remove magazine and magazine assembly.

1 REMOVE MAGAZINE FROM RIFLE BY PRESSING CATCH BUTTON AND PULLING MAGAZINE DOWN.

WARNING

The magazine adapter is under spring tension.

Be careful and don’t let it get away from you. It could be dangerous.

2 PRESS THE REAR OF THE MAGAZINE

ADAPTER ASSEMBLY DOWN. THEN RAISE

THE FRONT SLIGHTLY AND SLIDE THE

ADAPTER FORWARD TO REMOVE.

3-7

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

b. Disassemble magazine adapter assembly.

1 PULL UP TO RELEASE MAGAZINE BASE. 2 REMOVE MAGAZINE BASE.

CATCH

3 REMOVE MAGAZINE BASE CATCH, SPRING, AND FOLLOWER.

c. Clean dirt or corrosion from magazine tube spring and follower. Using swabs (item 10, app F), rags (item 9, app F), and CLP (item 4, app F), clean and lubricate.

d. Inspect all parts for serviceability. Inspect magazine tube for dents, cracks, and bent or damaged feeder lips. If any of the parts are missing, worn, broken, or otherwise defective, report to organizational maintenance for replacement.

Change 1 3-8

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

e. Assemble magazine adapter assembly.

1 INSTALL FOLLOWER, SPRING, AND MAGAZINE BASE CATCH.

2. INSTALL MAGAZINE BASE.

3-9/(3-10 BLANK)

TM 9-6920-36312&P

CHAPTER 4

ORGANIZATIONAL MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

CHAPTER OVERVIEW

This chapter contains the instructions and information needed by organizational maintenance personnel to keep the conversion kit in good repair. This chapter includes:

a. Service upon receipt of materiel

b. Lubrication instructions

e. Maintenance instructions.

Section I. SERVICE UPON RECEIPT OF MATERIEL

4-1. GENERAL.

a. When conversion kits are received, it is the responsibility of the officer in charge to determine whether the materiel has been properly prepared for service by the supplying organization and to be sure it is in condition to perform its function.

b. A record will be made of all missing parts and/or malfunctions and will be reported through appropriate channels. Corrective action will be initiated as quickly as possible.

4-2. SERVICE UPON RECEIPT OF MATERIEL.

a. Conversion Kit.

(1) Visually inspect the bolt adapter assembly and magazine adapter assembly for proper assembly and damaged or missing parts.

(2) Clean and lubricate (p 3-1).

b. M16 and M16A1 Rifles. Refer to TM 9-1005-249-20 for service upon receipt of materiel.

Section II. LUBRICATION INSTRUCTIONS

4-3. GENERAL. This section contains pertinent lubrication instructions for organizational maintenance.

4-4. EXPENDABLE AND CONSUMABLE SUPPLIES.

A list of expendable and consumable supplies used in the care, cleaning, lubricating, and maintenance of the equipment is contained in appendix F.

4-5. LUBRICATION OF BOLT ADAPTER

ASSEMBLY.

a. Disassembly. Refer to page 3-4.

b. Cleaning. Refer to page 3-6.

c. Lubrication. Refer to page 3-1 and appendix

F.

NOTE

Do not lubricate inside the bolt adapter assembly barrel or recesses.

(1) Lightly lubricate outer surface of bolt, rail support, guide rail, support lug, and barrel.

(2) Lightly lubricate firing pin, extractor plunger, and extractor.

Section III. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES (PMCS)

4-6. GENERAL. For preventive maintenance checks and services to be performed by organizational maintenance, refer to the following table.

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TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Table 4-1. ORGANIZATIONAL PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES QUARTERLY SCHEDULE

Item

Item to be

No. inspected Procedures

1 Conversion Kit Visually inspect for:

Proper assembly

Damaged parts

Missing parts

Excessive carbon buildup on internal parts

Section IV. TROUBLESHOOTING

4-7. GENERAL.

a. This section contains the troubleshooting information for locating and correcting most of the operating troubles which may develop while the conversion kit is being used with M16 and M16A1 rifles. Each malfunction is followed by a list of tests or inspections which will help you to determine the corrective actions for you to take. You should perform the tests/inspections and corrective actions in the order listed.

Table 4-2. TROUBLESHOOTING

MALFUNCTION

TEST OR INSPECTION

CORRECTIVE ACTION

1. FAILS TO FIRE

Step 1. Check for broken or defective firing pin.  Replace firing pin.

Step 2. Check for carbon or fouling accumulation on firing pin.  Clean firing pin.

Step 3. Check for improperly assembled bolt adapter assembly and worn, broken or missing parts.  Replace worn, broken, or missing parts; assemble correctly (p 3-6).

Step 4. Check for too much oil in firing pin recess of bolt.

Wipe off excess oil. 4-2

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

MALFUNCTION

TEST OR INSPECTION

CORRECTIVE ACTION

2. FAILS TO EXTRACT

Step 1. Check for carbon buildup in extractor recess or extractor lip.  Remove carbon.

Step 2. Check for defective extractor, extractor spring, and extractor plunger.  Replace defective parts.

Step 3. Check for improperly assembled bolt adapter assembly and worn, broken, or missing parts.  Replace worn, broken, or missing parts; assemble correctly.

3. FAILS TO EJECT

Step 1. Check for improperly assembled bolt adapter assembly and worn, broken, or missing parts.  Replace worn broken, or missing parts; assemble correctly.

Step 2. Check for defective extractor, extractor spring, extractor plunger, and cartridge retainer.  Replace defective parts.

4. FAILS TO LOCK

Step 1. Check for restricted movement of bolt adapter assembly.  Perform normal cleaning and lubricating procedures to bolt adapter assembly. Clean and lubricate receiver (refer to TM 91005-24910). With the upper receiver held in the upright position and the charging handle removed, install the bolt adapter assembly. Slowly slide the bolt adapter assembly back and forth on the slides of the receiver to determine proper fit, alinement, and free movement. If binding occurs, get a new kit.

Step 2. Check for improperly assembled bolt adapter assembly and worn, broken, or missing parts.  Replace worn, broken, or missing parts; assemble correctly (p 3-6).

5. HAS SHORT RECOIL

Check for restricted movement of bolt adapter assembly.  See step 1 of malfunction 4, FAILS TO LOCK.

b. This manual cannot list all possible malfunctions that may occur, nor all tests or inspections and corrective actions. If a malfunction is not listed (except when malfunctions and cause are obvious), or is not corrected by listed corrective actions, notify your supervisor.

NOTE

When substandard, corroded, or damaged caliber .22 ammunition is used, malfunctions listed in troubleshooting table will occur. 

c. For troubleshooting procedures for M16 and M16A1 rifles, refer to TM 9-1005-249-20.

Change 2 4-3

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Section V. ORGANIZATIONAL MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

4-8. BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY.

This task covers:

a. Disassembly c. Repair

b. Cleaning/inspection d. Assembly

INITIAL SETUP

Applicable Configuration Troubleshooting References

All Page 4-2 of this manual

Test Equipment, Special Tools Equipment Condition Materials/Parts Assembled

Bore Brush Special Safety Instructions

Rags Make certain there

Cleaner, Lubricant and is no ammunition in

Preservative (CLP) the adapter.

References Approximate Time Required

None See MAC (app C)

LOCATION ITEM ACTION REMARKS

DISASSEMBLY

Bolt Adapter Barrel, guide Disassemble. Refer to page 3-5.

Assembly rail, and rail support group (1)

Bolt (2)

Spring (3)

Straight pin (4)

Change 2 4-4

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

LOCATION ITEM ACTION REMARKS

Barrel, Guide Barrel retaining Disassemble. Use hammer and punch Rail and Rail pin (5) to remove barrel Support Group Barrel (6) retaining pin.  Guide rail and support group (7)

Guide Rail and Retaining screw (8) Disassemble. Use socket head screw

Support Group Position spring (9) key to remove retaining

Support lug (10) screw (8).  Guide rail and support (11)

4-5

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

4-8. BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY (CONT).

DISASSEMBLY (CONT)

Guide Rail Cap screw (12) Disassemble. Use socket head screw and Support Rail support (13) key to remove cap Guide rail (14) screw (12).

Bolt Group Headless. Disassemble. Push in on firing pin straight pin (15) and push out headless

Firing pin (16) straight pin. 

Firing pin spring (17)

Straight pin (18)

Bolt body (19)

4-6

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

LOCATION ITEM ACTION REMARKS

Bolt Body Cartridge Disassemble. Push up on cartridge retainer (20) retainer to remove.

Extractor (21)

Extractor plunger (22)

Extractor spring (23)

Bolt (24)

Use a pointed instrument to depress extractor spring and extractor plunger.  Use a wire to  disengage extractor.

4-7

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

4-8.BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY (CONT).

LOCATION ITEM ACTION REMARKS

CLEANING/INSPECTION

Bolt Adapter (1) Using a small Assembly bore brush dipped in CLP (item 4, app F), remove carbon de-posits, corrosion, and dirt from all parts. After cleaning, wipe all parts dry with clean swabs (item 10, app F) or rags (item 9, app F). 

(2) Inspect all parts for serviceability.

(3) Prior to assem-bly, coat all parts with a light film of CLP (item 4, app F).

REPAIR

Bolt Adapter Replace all Shorten retainer screw Assembly unserviceable (see p 4-5, item 8) to authorized parts. thread length of 3/4 in.

REASSEMBLY

WARNING

Positioning the cartridge retainer on the bolt face properly is vital for safe conversion kit performance. A damaged or improperly positioned cartridge retainer will cause a cartridge to fire out of battery, possibly causing injury to the shooter and bystanders, or result in a high malfunction rate.

Bolt Body Bolt (1) Assemble. Slide cartridge retainer

Extractor spring (2) down to install.

Extractor plunger (3)

Extractor (4)

Cartridge retainer (5)

Change 2 4-8

LOCATION ITEM ACTION REMARKS

Bolt Assembly Bolt Body (6) Assemble. Push in and turn firing

Straight pin (7) pin (9) until the slot

Firing pin spring (8) is alined with the pin

Firing pin (9) hole, then install

Headless straight straight pin (10).

pin (10)

Guide Rail Guide rail (11) Assemble. Use socket head screw and Support Rail support (12) key to install cap Cap screw (13) screw (13).

4-9

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

4-8. BOLT ADAPTER ASSEMBLY (CONT).

LOCATION ITEM ACTION REMARKS

REASSEMBLY (CONT)

Guide Rail Guide rail and Assemble. Use socket head screw and Support Group support (14) key to install retaining

Support lug (15) screw.

Position spring (16)

Retaining screw (17)

Barrel, Guide Guide rail and Assemble. Use hammer and punch to Rail and Rail support group (18) install barrel retaining

Support Group Barrel (19) pin.

Barrel retaining pin (20)

4-10

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

LOCATION ITEM ACTION REMARKS

Bolt Adapter Barrel, guide rail, Assemble. Refer to page 3-6.

Assembly and rail support group (21)

Straight pin (22)

Spring (23)

Bolt assembly (24)

4-11(4-12 Blank)

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

APPENDIX A

REFERENCES

A-1. GENERAL. Consult the following publications frequently for the latest changes or revisions of references and for new publications relating to material covered in this manual.

A-2. OTHER PUBLICATIONS.

SB 708-41/42--- ....................................................Federal Supply Code for Manufacturers - United States and Canada

name to code and code to name

SC 4933-95-CL-A07 ............................................Tool Kit, Small Arms Repairman

TM 38-750 ........................................................The Army Maintenance Management System (TAMMS)

TM 740-90-1 ........................................................Administrative Storage of Equipment

TM 9-1005-249-10................................................Operator’s Manual: M16A1 Rifle

TM 9-1005249-20.................................................Organizational Maintenance Manual Including Repair Parts and Special

Tools Lists: Rifle, 5.56-MM, M16A1, w/e (1005-00-073-9421); Rifle,

5.56-MM, M16 (1005-00-856-6885) Bipod, Rifle, M3 w/Carrying Case

(1005-00-890-2609)

TM 9-1300-206.....................................................Ammunition and Explosives Standards

A-1 (A-2 Blank)

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

APPENDIX B

COMPONENTS OF END ITEM LIST

Section I. INTRODUCTION

B-1. SCOPE. This appendix lists integral components of and basic issue items for the conversion kit to help you inventory items required for safe and efficient operation.

B-2. GENERAL. This Components of End Item List is divided into the following sections:

a. Section II. Integral Components of the End Item. These items, when assembled, comprise the conversion kit and must accompany it whenever it is transferred or turned in. The illustrations will help you identify these items.

b. Section III. Basic Issue Items. These are the minimum essential items required to place the conversion kit in operation, to operate it, and to perform emergency repairs. Although shipped separately packed they must accompany the conversion kit during operation and whenever it is transferred between accountable officers.  The illustrations will assist you with hard-to-identify items. This manual is your authority to requisition replacement BII, based on TOE/MTOE authorization of the end item.

B-3. EXPLANATION OF COLUMNS.

a. Illustration. This column is divided as follows:

(1) Figure Number. Indicates the figure number of the illustration on which the item is shown.

(2) Item Number. The number used to identify item called out in the illustration.

b. National Stock Number. Indicates the National stock number assigned to the item and which will be used for requisitioning.

c. Part Number. Indicates the primary number used by the manufacturer, which controls the design and characteristics of the item by means of its engineering drawings, specifications, standards, and inspection requirements to identify an item or range of items.

d. Description. Indicates the Federal item name and, if required, a minimum description to identify the item.

e. Location. The physical location of each item listed is given in this column. The lists are designed to inventory all items in one are of the major item before moving on to an adjacent area.

f. Usable on Code. Not applicable.

g. Quantity Required (Qty Reqd). This column lists the quantity of each item required for a complete major item.

h. Quantity. This column is left blank for use during and inventory. Under the Rcv’d column, list the quantity you actually receive on your major item. The Date columns are for your use when you inventory the major item at a later date; such as for shipment to another site.

B-1

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Illustration Quantity

(a) (b) National Usable

Figure Item Stock On Qty Rev’d Date Date Date

No. No. Number Part No. Description Location Code Reqd

Section III. BASIC ISSUE ITEMS

Figure B-1. Basic issue items.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Illustration Quantity

(a) (b) National Usable

Figure Item Stock On Qty Rcv’d Date Date Date

No. No. Number Part No. Description Location Code Reqd

B-1 1 1005-01- 9378328 Brass 1

171-4778 Deflector,

Rimfire

B-1 2 4240-00 A-A-1110 Goggles, 2

052-3776 Industrial

None authorized

Change 2 B-2

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

APPENDIX C

MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART

Section I. INTRODUCTION

C-1. GENERAL.

a. This section provides a general explanation of all maintenance and repair functions authorized at various maintenance categories.

b. The Maintenance Allocation Chart (MAC) in section II designates overall responsibility for the performance of maintenance functions on the identified end item or component. The implementation of the maintenance functions upon the end item or component will be consistent with the assigned maintenance functions.

c. Section III lists the special tools and test equipment required for each maintenance function as referenced from section II.

d. Section IV contains supplemental instructions and explanatory notes for a particular maintenance function.

C-2. MAINTENANCE FUNCTIONS. Maintenance functions will be limited to and defined as follows: 

(except for ammunition MAC1).

a. Inspect. To determine the serviceability of an item by comparing its physical, mechanical, and/or electrical characteristics with established standards through examination.

b. Test. To verify serviceability by measuring the mechanical or electrical characteristics of an item and comparing those characteristics with prescribed standards.

c. Service. Operations required periodically to keep an item in proper operating condition, i.e., to clean (includes decontaminate, when required), to preserve, to drain, to paint, or to replenish fuel, lubricants, chemical fluids, or gases.

d. Adjust. To maintain, within prescribed limits, by bringing into proper or exact position, or by setting the operating characteristics to specified parameters.

e. Aline. To adjust specified variable elements of an item to bring about optimum or desired performance.

f. Calibrate. To determine and cause corrections to be made or to be adjusted on instruments or test, measuring, and diagnostic equipments used in precision measurement.  Consists of comparisons of two instruments, one of which is a certified standard of known accuracy, to detect and adjust any discrepancy in the accuracy of the instrument being compared.

g. Install. The act of emplacing, seating, or fixing into position an item, part, or module (component or assembly) in a manner to allow the proper functioning of an equipment or system.

h. Replace. The act of substituting a serviceable like type part, subassembly, or module (component or assembly) for an unserviceable counterpart.

i. Repair. The application of maintenance services 2 or other maintenance actions 3 to restore serviceability to an item by correcting specific damage, fault, malfunction, or failure in a part,  subassembly, module (component or assembly), end item, or system.

1

Exception is authorized for ammunition MAC to permit the redesignation/redefinition of maintenance function headings to more adequately identify ammunition maintenance functions. The heading designations and definitions will be included in the appropriate technical manual for each category of ammunition. 2

Services - inspect, test, service, adjust, aline, calibrate, or replace. 3

Actions - welding, grinding, riveting, straightening, facing, remachining, or resurfacing.

C-1

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

j. Overhaul. That maintenance effort (service/action) necessary to restore an item to a completely serviceable/operational condition as prescribed by maintenance standards in appropriate technical publications (i.e., DMWR). Overhaul is normally the highest degree of maintenance performed by the Army. Overhaul does not normally return an item to like new condition.

k. Rebuild. Consists of these services/actions necessary for the restoration of unserviceable equipment to a like new condition in accordance with original manufacturing standards. Rebuild is the highest degree of materiel maintenance applied to Army equipment. The rebuild operation includes the act of returning to zero those age measurements (hours/miles, etc.) considered in classifying Army equipments/components.

C-3. EXPLANATION OF COLUMNS IN THE MAC,

Section II.

a. Column 1, Group Number. Column 1 lists functional group code numbers, the purpose ,of which is to identify components, assemblies, subassemblies, and modules with the next higher assembly.

b. Column 2, Component/Assembly. Column 2 contains the names of components, assemblies, subassemblies, and modules for which maintenance is authorized.

c. Column 3, Maintenance Functions. Column 3 lists the functions to be performed on the item listed in Column 2. (For detailed explanation of these functions, see paragraph C-2.)

d. Column 4, Maintenance Category. Column 4 specifies, by the listing of a work time figure in the appropriate subcolumn(s), the category of maintenance authorized to perform the function listed in Column 3. This figure represents the active time required to perform that maintenance function at the indicated category of maintenance. If the number of complexity of the tasks within the listed maintenance function vary at different maintenance categories, appropriate work time figures will be shown for each category.

The work time figure represents the average time required to restore an item (assembly, subassembly, component, module, end item, or system) to a serviceable condition under typical field operating conditions. This time includes preparation time, troubleshooting time, and quality assurance/quality control time in addition to the time required to perform the specific tasks identified for the maintenance functions authorized in the maintenance allocation chart. The symbol designations for the various maintenance categories are as follows:

C.......................................................... Operator or crew.

O ........................................Organizational maintenance.

F......................................... Direct support maintenance.

H...................................... General support maintenance.

D...................................................... Depot maintenance.

e. Column 5, Tools and Equipment. Column 5 specifies, by code, those common tool sets (not individual tools) and special tools, TMDE, and support equipment required to perform the designated function.

f. Column 6, Remarks. This column shall, when applicable, contain a letter code, in alphabetic order, which shall be keyed to the remarks contained in Section IV.

C-4. EXPLANATION OF COLUMNS IN TOOL AND

TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS, Section III.

a. Column 1, Reference Code. The tool and test equipment reference code correlates with a code used in the MAC, Section II, Column 5.

b. Column 2, Maintenance Category. The lowest category of maintenance authorized to use the tool or test equipment.

c. Column 3, Nomenclature. Name or identification of the tool or test equipment.

d. Column 4, National Stock Number. The National stock number of the tools or test equipment.

e. Column 5, Tool Part Number. The manufacturer’s part number.

C-5. EXPLANATION OF COLUMNS IN REMARKS,

SECTION IV.

a. Column 1, Reference Code. The code recorded in column 6, Section II.

b. Column 2, Remarks. This column lists information pertinent to the maintenance function being performed as indicated in the MAC, Section II.

C-2

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

Section II. MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART

Section III. TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

REFERENCE MAINTENANCE NATIONAL TOOL PART

CODE LEVEL NOMENCLATURE STOCK NUMBER NUMBER

1 0 Tool Kit, Small Arms 4933-00-357-7770 SC5180-95-CL-A07

Repairman

Section IV. REMARKS

REFERENCE CODE REMARKS

None

Change 2 C-3 (C-4 Blank)

TM 9-6920-363-12&P

APPENDIX D

OPERATOR AND ORGANIZATIONAL MAINTENANCE REPAIR PARTS

AND SPECIAL TOOLS LIST

Section I. INTRODUCTION

D-1. SCOPE. This manual lists spares and repair parts; special tools; special test, measurement, and diagnostic equipment (TMDE), and other special support equipment required for performance of operator and organizational maintenance of the conversion kit. (Caliber .22 rimfire adapter) for 5.56-mm M16 and M16A1 rifle.  It authorizes the requisitioning and issue of spares and repair parts as indicated by the source and maintenance codes.

D-2. GENERAL. This Repair Parts and Special Tools

List is divided into the following sections:

a. Section II. Repair Parts List. A list of spares and repair parts authorized for use in the performance of maintenance. The list also includes parts which must be removed for replacement of the authorized par